Etoile
Mod, 2003-2015
- Joined
- Dec 20, 2000
- Posts
- 17,049
According to the DSM-IV, some kinksters are clinically disordered.
While part B means that most of us posting on this board would not fall under these classifications, it is probable that people are still being diagnosed with this today. Perhaps someone in a rural area doesn't understand their desires, and sees a professional about it. Lacking adequate information, the psychiatrist decides the person is mentally ill according to the DSM. This could happen in anywhere in the country (the DSM-IV is a document of the American Psychiatric Association), too, perhaps if family members disapprove of a loved one's proclivities and doctor-shop to get this diagnosis.
The DSM-IV-TR (Text Revision) makes this change to part B for sadism:
Is this appropriate? Should someone who is into BDSM be labeled as mentally ill? The new edition, the DSM-V, is currently being researched and won't be published until 2011. It's possible that these diagnoses could be revised or removed, but we don't know yet.
Diagnostic criteria for 302.83 Sexual Masochism
A. Over a period of at least six months, recurrent, intense sexually arousing fantasies, sexual urges, or behaviors involving the act (real, not simulated) of being humiliated, beaten, bound, or otherwise made to suffer.
B. The fantasies, sexual urges, or behaviors cause clinically significant distress or impairment in social, occupational, or other important areas of functioning.
Diagnostic criteria for 302.84 Sexual Sadism
A. Over a period of at least six months, recurrent, intense sexually arousing fantasies, sexual urges, or behaviors involving acts (real, not simulated) in which the psychological or physical suffering (including humiliation) of the victim is sexually exciting to the person.
B. The fantasies, sexual urges, or behaviors cause clinically significant distress or impairment in social, occupational, or other important areas of functioning.
While part B means that most of us posting on this board would not fall under these classifications, it is probable that people are still being diagnosed with this today. Perhaps someone in a rural area doesn't understand their desires, and sees a professional about it. Lacking adequate information, the psychiatrist decides the person is mentally ill according to the DSM. This could happen in anywhere in the country (the DSM-IV is a document of the American Psychiatric Association), too, perhaps if family members disapprove of a loved one's proclivities and doctor-shop to get this diagnosis.
The DSM-IV-TR (Text Revision) makes this change to part B for sadism:
This could create other diagnoses, as "interpersonal difficulty" could be considered marriage problems. A couple goes to see a marriage counselor, who refers them to a psychiatrist, who sees that the person meets the criteria.B. The person has acted on these urges with a nonconsenting person, or the sexual urges or fantasies cause marked distress or interpersonal difficulty.
Is this appropriate? Should someone who is into BDSM be labeled as mentally ill? The new edition, the DSM-V, is currently being researched and won't be published until 2011. It's possible that these diagnoses could be revised or removed, but we don't know yet.