coastal-boy
Literotica Guru
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- Mar 12, 2006
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These quotes come directly from the cut and paste by Colonel Hogan from the Heller Decision:
Note how the Supreme Court explicitly names those Amendments that refer to "individual rights". Guess what...no Second Amendment.
Why?
Because if you read further, you see this:
Because the Supreme Court explicitly states that the Right (to own a weapon) IS NOT granted by the Constitution. Furthermore, that Right IS NOT dependent on the Constitution for its existence. All the Second Amendment does is declare that that RIGHT shall not be infringed.
Infringed from what?
That is where the conclusion of the Decision comes into play:
The Supreme Court states that the right to own a weapon was “pre-existent” to the Constitution.
THIS is why the Constitutionality of outlawing certain types of weapons, ammo and magazines have been upheld in the past…because outlawing particular items are not an infringement of the basic Right, which is the ONLY item guaranteed by the Constitution. We still have the right to own a gun. Because the Supreme Court states that the Second Amendment is NOT defining an individual’s right, it is by default defining a collective right, which permits the regulation of said right.
a. “Right of the People.” The first salient feature of the operative clause is that it codifies a “right of the people.” The unamended Constitution and the Bill of Rights use the phrase “right of the people” two other times, in the First Amendment ’s Assembly-and-Petition Clause and in the Fourth Amendment ’s Search-and-Seizure Clause. The Ninth Amendment uses very similar terminology (“The enumeration in the Constitution, of certain rights, shall not be construed to deny or disparage others retained by the people”). All three of these instances unambiguously refer to individual rights, not “collective” rights, or rights that may be exercised only through participation in some corporate body.
Three provisions of the Constitution refer to “the people” in a context other than “rights”—the famous preamble (“We the people”), §2 of Article I (providing that “the people” will choose members of the House), and the Tenth Amendment (providing that those powers not given the Federal Government remain with “the States” or “the people”). Those provisions arguably refer to “the people” acting collectively—but they deal with the exercise or reservation of powers, not rights. Nowhere else in the Constitution does a “right” attributed to “the people” refer to anything other than an individual right.
What is more, in all six other provisions of the Constitution that mention “the people,” the term unambiguously refers to all members of the political community, not an unspecified subset.
Note how the Supreme Court explicitly names those Amendments that refer to "individual rights". Guess what...no Second Amendment.
Why?
Because if you read further, you see this:
Putting all of these textual elements together, we find that they guarantee the individual right to possess and carry weapons in case of confrontation. This meaning is strongly confirmed by the historical background of the Second Amendment . We look to this because it has always been widely understood that the Second Amendment , like the First and Fourth Amendments, codified a pre-existing right. The very text of the Second Amendment implicitly recognizes the pre-existence of the right and declares only that it “shall not be infringed.” As we said in United States v. Cruikshank, 92 U. S. 542, 553 (1876) , “[t]his is not a right granted by the Constitution. Neither is it in any manner dependent upon that instrument for its existence. The Second amendment declares that it shall not be infringed.
Because the Supreme Court explicitly states that the Right (to own a weapon) IS NOT granted by the Constitution. Furthermore, that Right IS NOT dependent on the Constitution for its existence. All the Second Amendment does is declare that that RIGHT shall not be infringed.
Infringed from what?
That is where the conclusion of the Decision comes into play:
It is therefore entirely sensible that the Second Amendment ’s prefatory clause announces the purpose for which the right was codified: to prevent elimination of the militia. The prefatory clause does not suggest that preserving the militia was the only reason Americans valued the ancient right; most undoubtedly thought it even more important for self-defense and hunting. But the threat that the new Federal Government would destroy the citizens’ militia by taking away their arms was the reason that right—unlike some other English rights—was codified in a written Constitution.
The Supreme Court states that the right to own a weapon was “pre-existent” to the Constitution.
THIS is why the Constitutionality of outlawing certain types of weapons, ammo and magazines have been upheld in the past…because outlawing particular items are not an infringement of the basic Right, which is the ONLY item guaranteed by the Constitution. We still have the right to own a gun. Because the Supreme Court states that the Second Amendment is NOT defining an individual’s right, it is by default defining a collective right, which permits the regulation of said right.

