Awl Bidness




U.S. Geological Survey Announces Its Largest Oil and Gas Discovery Ever In The States


November 16, 2016
by Rebecca Hersher


(NPR) The U.S. Geological Survey says it has found the largest continuous oil and gas deposit ever discovered in the United States.

On Tuesday, the USGS announced that a swath of West Texas known as the Wolfcamp shale contains 20 billion barrels of oil and 16 trillion cubic feet of natural gas.

That is nearly three times more petroleum than the agency found in North Dakota's Bakken shale in 2013.

As NPR's Jeff Brady reported, the amount of oil in the Wolfcamp shale formation is nearly three times the amount of petroleum products used by the entire country in a year.

The USGS says all 20 billion barrels of oil are "technically recoverable," meaning the oil could be brought to the surface "using currently available technology and industry practices."

"The Texas discovery is in a place that has been drilled before by conventional methods," Jeff reported for NPR's Newscast Unit. "But now that oil companies use horizontal drilling and hydraulic fracturing — or fracking — they can access reserves that previously were out of reach."

"Changes in technology and industry practices can have significant effects on what resources are technically recoverable, and that's why we continue to perform resource assessments throughout the United States and the world," said Walter Guidroz, a program coordinator for the USGS Energy Resources Program, in the USGS statement.

"Even in areas that have produced billions of barrels of oil, there is still the potential to find billions more," he said...

..A map shows the six separately assessed regions, designated according to depth by the petroleum industry, that make up the Wolfcamp shale.




A map of the Wolfcamp shale formation. The red line denotes the boundary of the Permian Basin province; the rest of the thick colored lines denote areas of newly discovered petroleum, at varying depths...


more...






 
Mammoth Texas oil discovery biggest ever in USA

https://www.yahoo.com/news/m/94e367ee-6d12-331c-9e69-dd0a3ff9463c/undefined


oil is a RENEWABLE resource

TOLDYA


You're wrong. Not only are you wrong, you are dangerously ignorant (not that this is news).

This is not a "discovery." It is a re-classification of a known area that is entirely attributable to economics arising from the application of technology.


Your evidence-free belief in an abiotic origin for hydrocarbons is characterized by a petroleum geologist here:
https://wattsupwiththat.com/2016/11/16/peak-oil-indefinitely-postponed/#comment-2343152

with the statement that it is "Abject nonsense."


 
And rubles? How are they doing compared to the dollar?


As I suspect you know, the ruble has lost roughly half its value versus the dollar in that period. It's an interesting business. The company's revenues are in dollars but most of its expenses are in rubles.




 


Energy East the Odd Pipeline Out as Canada Approves Two Others
by Robert Tuttle
December 1, 2016
https://www.bloomberg.com/news/arti...dd-pipeline-out-as-canada-approves-two-others

* Approval of Trans Mountain, Line 3 Adds Capacity Through 2036
* With Keystone XL approval close, Energy East seen as redundant



The Canadian government’s approval of two major oil export pipelines may mean the death knell for a third.

For more than two years, TransCanada Corp.’s proposed 1.1 million barrel-a-day Energy East pipeline, designed to run from Alberta to New Brunswick, has been mired in regulatory hearings and opposition from environmentalists. Now, the hurdles it faces may be even higher after Kinder Morgan Inc.’s Trans Mountain expansion and Enbridge Inc.’s Line 3 replacement were both cleared for operation by the Canadian government on Tuesday.

When combined with U.S. President-elect Donald Trump’s promise to quickly approve the Keystone XL pipeline, Trans Mountain and Line 3 will add enough capacity to handle Canada’s oil production for 20 years, according to National Energy Board projections. That makes Energy East redundant, according to Steve Belisle, a fund manager at Manulife Asset Management in Montreal.

“It’s becoming an even more remote possibility that Energy East goes ahead,” Belisle said in a telephone interview. “Why go through the political hassles at this stage. I don’t think that TransCanada has a lot of appetite for this.”

Extending Trans Mountain to the British Columbia coastline and expanding Line 3, which carries crude to the U.S. Midwest, will add 960,000 barrels in capacity a day. TransCanada’s Keystone XL pipeline to the Gulf Coast is designed to carry 830,000 barrels a day.

Expand Access

TransCanada applied to build Energy East two years ago as Canadian oil producers looked to expand access to markets beyond the U.S., where nearly all Canada’s oil is sold and where a surge of shale oil production depressed prices. The aim was to open access for Western Canadian oil producers to the Atlantic Ocean, allowing Alberta’s crude to be sold in Europe.

Slated to cost C$15.7 billion ($11.9 billion), the line would have been the largest in North America carrying oil. It faced an uncertain future after National Energy Board reviewers assessing the project stepped down in September amid allegations that the regulatory process was tarnished, and after violent protests forced a halt to hearings.

Still, TransCanada remains committed to the project, Tim Duboyce, a company spokesman, said in an e-mail Wednesday.

“Energy East remains of critical strategic importance because it will end the need for refineries in Quebec and New Brunswick to import hundreds of thousands of barrels of foreign oil every day, while improving overseas market access for Canadian oil,” Duboyce wrote the day after Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau announced the Trans Mountain and Line 3 approvals.

Added Capacity

Enbridge’s C$7.5 billion Line 3 replacement is scheduled to go into operation in 2019, allowing the company to restore the pipeline’s original 760,000 barrel-a-day capacity after it was cut by almost half in 2010. Kinder Morgan filed to expand Trans Mountain three years ago, seeking to almost triple its capacity to 890,000 barrels, and allowing increased exports to Asia.

While Energy East could still be approved after Tuesday’s decision, it “may take a bit more time” and require the holding of provincial elections in Quebec, said Tim Pickering, a founder at Calgary-based Auspice Capital Advisors. Pickering said he believes the pipeline should be approved “in the interest of Canada’s energy security. We are selling oil at such a great discount because we have one buyer for our oil,” he said.

In December last year, TransCanada increased the projected cost after addressing the concerns of communities and making almost 700 route changes. The company also eliminated a proposed marine export terminal in Quebec amid concern the facility would harm endangered beluga whales.


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It's LUKoil's 25th birthday !


Vagit Alekperov, Leonid Fedun and the rest of the management team have done a wonderful job piecing this company together and operating it in accord with the highest standards of transparency, governance, reporting and (most importantly) performance.




http://www.lukoil.ru/FileSystem/MediaFiles/1978.jpg



 


Nothing wrong with that. 300 million+ barrels of light crude is nothing to sneeze at.

You've got to like the fact that the two discovery wells were 4½ miles apart. You've also got to like the fact that it's ConocoPhillips and not a small time "pump and dump" promoter.



 


Aramco CEO Says Oil Tax Will Be Cut to Lure Investors to IPO

by John Micklethwait and Javier Blas

‎January‎ ‎18‎, ‎2017‎

➞ Energy giant currently pays 85% tax rate to Saudi government

➞ Fiscal regime will be aligned with other listed companies: CEO

** Saudi Aramco CEO: Oil-Tax Rate Would Be Reduced for IPO



(Bloomberg) Saudi Arabia has promised it will reduce the overall tax rate paid by its national oil company to make its 2018 initial public offering -- potentially one of the largest in history -- more appealing to investors. “Definitely the fiscal regime will be changed," Saudi Arabian Oil Co. Chief Executive Officer Amin Nasser said in a Bloomberg Television interview on Tuesday in Davos, Switzerland. “When you look at the fiscal regime and the taxes, it has to be aligned with other listed companies.” Aramco, as the company is commonly known, currently pays a 20 percent royalty on its revenue plus an 85 percent tax on income, Nasser said. He declined to say what tax rate the kingdom is considering. Saudi officials said Aramco’s tax rate wouldn’t need to be slashed because the company -- considered the crown jewel of the country’s economy -- is able to make a profit even when oil prices plunge. In 2016, under the existing tax regime and with crude dipping to 12-year lows, Aramco was able to pay a dividend and fund its biggest-ever capital investment program, Nasser said.

Saudi Arabia is looking at markets including Hong Kong, London, New York and possibly even Canada as international venues for the sale. The kingdom will offer 5 percent of the world’s biggest oil producer as part of a plan by Deputy Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman to set up a giant biggest sovereign wealth fund and help reduce the economy’s reliance on hydrocarbons.

Nasser said the kingdom was considering whether to do a double listing, with shares sold in the domestic market in Riyadh and a foreign exchange, or a triple-listing, with two foreign locations on top of the local bourse. In his most extensive comments yet about the IPO plans, Nasser said the Aramco IPO will include the so-called concession, which comprises the oil and gas reserves of the kingdom. Saudi Arabia sits on almost a fifth of the oil world’s reserves. "The listing is based on Saudi Aramco maintaining the concession," Nasser said. "If you have the concession, you have the physical oil.”

King Abdulaziz

The concession dates from 1933, when King Abdulaziz, the founder of modern Saudi Arabia, granted it to an American company. Riyadh nationalized Saudi Aramco, which at one point was owned by the companies that are today Exxon Mobil Corp and Chevron Corp., in a series of deals from 1973 to 1980. Nasser said the IPO will take most likely take place in the second half of 2018, narrowing the window from earlier comments by Saudi officials who said a flotation was planned for some point through 2018. In the past, Saudi officials have said the flotation would value the company at as much as $2 trillion -- which, if true, will make it the world’s most valuable. Selling just five percent could raise $100 billion, ranking it as the biggest ever IPO. However, some investors have cautioned that Aramco is unlikely to be worth as much, noting that other national oil companies that have sold shares have achieved relatively low valuations.



more...



 

(cross-posted in "Alaska is just 15 minutes..." thread)

Big Oil May Finally Get To Drill In The Arctic, But Is It Worth It ?


(Bloomberg)...No one really knows how much oil actually lies beneath the refuge, or how much producers like Exxon Mobil Corp. and ConocoPhillips care about it in a world awash in cheap oil, from Texas shale to offshore Africa. While the government estimates the area could hold 12 billion barrels of crude, making it one of the biggest untapped reserves in the U.S., no one’s sunk a well there since the 1980s...

...The aging Trans Alaska Pipeline, once the symbol of energy independence for an oil-strapped nation, is now on the verge of obsolescence. The 800-mile system links northern Alaska to the rest of the world, but its output has been falling as fields outside the refuge fade out and supplies from shale oil in the lower states grow.

While it may take a decade for ANWR to start producing oil, the new supply would go a long way toward ensuring the survival of the pipeline and the jobs that go with it, according to U.S. senators Lisa Murkowski and Dan Sullivan. The two Alaska Republicans introduced legislation this month to allow development of as many as 2,000 acres in the refuge...



https://assets.bwbx.io/images/users/iqjWHBFdfxIU/iO1_nAINzsHo/v2/800x-1.jpg

https://assets.bwbx.io/images/users/iqjWHBFdfxIU/iM.LyaSlMROA/v2/800x-1.png


lots more...


https://www.bloomberg.com/news/arti...p-push-for-arctic-drilling-in-wildlife-refuge
 
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