SixtyMinuteMan
Really Experienced
- Joined
- Mar 2, 2005
- Posts
- 260
Here you go, amicus: Actual information, not bullshit made up by screaming morons.
***
One of the sources of acrimony in the current debate about health reform is the feeling by most Americans that adequate health care is available to all. One survey (http://www.scientificamerican.com/article.cfm?id=unmet-needs-for-uninsured) showed that over half of Americans believe that the uninsured get the coverage they need. Unfortunately, that's simply not the case.
Over 44,000 people die in the US each year as a result of not having health insurance. If you're uninsured and between 17 and 64 you are 40% more likely to die than an insured person in the same age group. Forty percent. And that's after adjusting for alcohol, smoking, and other risk factors. (http://www.scientificamerican.com/b...lack-of-insurance-causes-more-than-2009-09-17) That uninsured group includes 46.3 million Americans, likely more now because of the recession's layoff.
Emergency rooms and firefighters constitute the primary health care for many of the uninsured (http://www.nytimes.com/2009/09/04/us/04firehouse.html?pagewanted=1&hp) because they cannot be turned away and have no real option for preventative care.
We've all heard the WHO's findings about the US health care system from back in 2000: The US ranked 37th, worldwide, in their analysis. They no longer put the rankings out, but we would certainly rank lower now since we've fallen in every measured category. Our life expectancy continues to fall behind, our infant mortality continues to fall behind, access to care continues to lag, and we still spend more per capita than any other nation. A few numbers:
Life Expectancy: According to the CDC(http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/hus/hus08.pdf#026), the overall life expectancy in the US is 77.8 years. For whites, it's half a year higher at 78.3, which would be 32nd in the world. For blacks it's only 73.2 years. Overall we are 50th in the world, behind every western democracy and such noted health hot spots as Bosnia and Herzegovina, Hong Kong and Macau, and Israel, where the occasional rocket attack or suicide bomb aren't enough to skew the statistics below us. Americans can expect to live only a few months longer than Argentines, Cubans, Chileans, Libyans, and Albanians. We drip scorn on Mexico, but we only outlive Mexicans by a little more than a year.
Infant Mortality: This is the hardest one for the spin doctors to lie about. We are now 33rd in infant mortality. Take a minute and digest that. Thirty-third. Again, we're far behind every western democracy. And, amicus, since you like to blame race, you might be interested to know that according to the CDC's figures, US white people alone would only climb to 31st.
Cost: Frankly, we're getting robbed. We spend twice as much per capita as anyone. While we're over $8000, second place (Switzerland) is more than a thousand dollars back, and no one else on earth spends more than $3k per capita(http://ucatlas.ucsc.edu/spend.php). Most western democracies are in the $1500-$2500 range, and all have better care than we do. We spend an insane 16% of the entire GDP (Gross Domestic Product, the dollar value of every single thing produced in one year) of the nation on health care, a percentage that even conservative estimates say without reform will double over the next 25 years. Obviously, a third of the GDP going to health care is not sustainable.
For that vast expenditure we get fewer doctors per capita (2.43 per 1,000 population compared to a first-world average of 3.1), fewer acute care hospital beds (2.7 here to an average of 3.8, with Japan having 8.2 for half the expenditure), and other nations are steadily passing us in availability of high-tech equipment like CT scanners, which is an area in which we've always enjoyed a significant advantage.
Who bears this cost? Insurance premiums have climbed 130% over the last ten years, compared to cumulative inflation of 29% and wage increases of 34%(http://www.kff.org/insurance/upload/7692_02.pdf). That puts a big burden on employers, big enough to force a lot of them to not offer coverage at all. And one in five American families has experienced significant financial hardship because of medical expenses. The public sector (Medicare, etc- our tax dollars, in other words) bears 46% of the weight, meaning we spend more than most developed nations before a single dollar is spent on private insurance. Or, turned around, that we spend more on private insurance than most countries spend on their entire health care systems and still have to subsidize with an almost equal amount of tax dollars.
In other words, we all bear the cost. 62% of all family bankruptcies are due to medical expenses (http://www.scientificamerican.com/b...re-medical-costs-the-leading-cause-2009-06-05), most of those bankruptcies being among people who not only had insurance, but had homes and middle level incomes.
The only ones doing well in this system are the private insurance companies. We as a nation subsidize their profits by picking up the tab for the health care of the elderly and chronically ill. We allow the insurance companies to dump those most likely to have medical expenses off on us and only insure the healthy. And so they continue to turn in record profits, only drug & oil companies are more successful than the health insurance industry.
Clearly, reform of some sort is necessary. Cost alone dictates it, even if we set aside the health of those presently uninsured.
Edited to reflect this year's costs as opposed to the older ones I'd used.
***
One of the sources of acrimony in the current debate about health reform is the feeling by most Americans that adequate health care is available to all. One survey (http://www.scientificamerican.com/article.cfm?id=unmet-needs-for-uninsured) showed that over half of Americans believe that the uninsured get the coverage they need. Unfortunately, that's simply not the case.
Over 44,000 people die in the US each year as a result of not having health insurance. If you're uninsured and between 17 and 64 you are 40% more likely to die than an insured person in the same age group. Forty percent. And that's after adjusting for alcohol, smoking, and other risk factors. (http://www.scientificamerican.com/b...lack-of-insurance-causes-more-than-2009-09-17) That uninsured group includes 46.3 million Americans, likely more now because of the recession's layoff.
Emergency rooms and firefighters constitute the primary health care for many of the uninsured (http://www.nytimes.com/2009/09/04/us/04firehouse.html?pagewanted=1&hp) because they cannot be turned away and have no real option for preventative care.
We've all heard the WHO's findings about the US health care system from back in 2000: The US ranked 37th, worldwide, in their analysis. They no longer put the rankings out, but we would certainly rank lower now since we've fallen in every measured category. Our life expectancy continues to fall behind, our infant mortality continues to fall behind, access to care continues to lag, and we still spend more per capita than any other nation. A few numbers:
Life Expectancy: According to the CDC(http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/hus/hus08.pdf#026), the overall life expectancy in the US is 77.8 years. For whites, it's half a year higher at 78.3, which would be 32nd in the world. For blacks it's only 73.2 years. Overall we are 50th in the world, behind every western democracy and such noted health hot spots as Bosnia and Herzegovina, Hong Kong and Macau, and Israel, where the occasional rocket attack or suicide bomb aren't enough to skew the statistics below us. Americans can expect to live only a few months longer than Argentines, Cubans, Chileans, Libyans, and Albanians. We drip scorn on Mexico, but we only outlive Mexicans by a little more than a year.
Infant Mortality: This is the hardest one for the spin doctors to lie about. We are now 33rd in infant mortality. Take a minute and digest that. Thirty-third. Again, we're far behind every western democracy. And, amicus, since you like to blame race, you might be interested to know that according to the CDC's figures, US white people alone would only climb to 31st.
Cost: Frankly, we're getting robbed. We spend twice as much per capita as anyone. While we're over $8000, second place (Switzerland) is more than a thousand dollars back, and no one else on earth spends more than $3k per capita(http://ucatlas.ucsc.edu/spend.php). Most western democracies are in the $1500-$2500 range, and all have better care than we do. We spend an insane 16% of the entire GDP (Gross Domestic Product, the dollar value of every single thing produced in one year) of the nation on health care, a percentage that even conservative estimates say without reform will double over the next 25 years. Obviously, a third of the GDP going to health care is not sustainable.
For that vast expenditure we get fewer doctors per capita (2.43 per 1,000 population compared to a first-world average of 3.1), fewer acute care hospital beds (2.7 here to an average of 3.8, with Japan having 8.2 for half the expenditure), and other nations are steadily passing us in availability of high-tech equipment like CT scanners, which is an area in which we've always enjoyed a significant advantage.
Who bears this cost? Insurance premiums have climbed 130% over the last ten years, compared to cumulative inflation of 29% and wage increases of 34%(http://www.kff.org/insurance/upload/7692_02.pdf). That puts a big burden on employers, big enough to force a lot of them to not offer coverage at all. And one in five American families has experienced significant financial hardship because of medical expenses. The public sector (Medicare, etc- our tax dollars, in other words) bears 46% of the weight, meaning we spend more than most developed nations before a single dollar is spent on private insurance. Or, turned around, that we spend more on private insurance than most countries spend on their entire health care systems and still have to subsidize with an almost equal amount of tax dollars.
In other words, we all bear the cost. 62% of all family bankruptcies are due to medical expenses (http://www.scientificamerican.com/b...re-medical-costs-the-leading-cause-2009-06-05), most of those bankruptcies being among people who not only had insurance, but had homes and middle level incomes.
The only ones doing well in this system are the private insurance companies. We as a nation subsidize their profits by picking up the tab for the health care of the elderly and chronically ill. We allow the insurance companies to dump those most likely to have medical expenses off on us and only insure the healthy. And so they continue to turn in record profits, only drug & oil companies are more successful than the health insurance industry.
Clearly, reform of some sort is necessary. Cost alone dictates it, even if we set aside the health of those presently uninsured.
Edited to reflect this year's costs as opposed to the older ones I'd used.
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