R. Richard
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European Probe Lands on Saturn's Moon
DARMSTADT, Germany - A European space probe has landed on the surface of Saturn's moon Titan, a space official said Friday, buoying hopes that the mission would produce data that could shed light on the origins of life on Earth.
Mission controllers know the Huygens probe made a soft landing by parachute because it is still transmitting steadily long after it was to have landed, said David Southwood, the European Space Agency's science director.
"We know that it has landed based on the laws of gravity," Southwood said. "It simply cannot still be flying. It's got to be on a solid surface, and it must soft landed."
Southwood said the early signal showed little more than that Huygens was still alive, and said the mission wouldn't be a success until a full set of data could be sent back via the Cassini mother ship orbiting Saturn.
"We still can't fully celebrate — we need to wait for the data to come from Cassini but we have enormous faith in this mission," Southwood said.
The heart of Huygens' mission was its 2 1/2-hour parachute descent, during which it was to take pictures and sample the atmosphere, believed to resemble that of the Earth when it was young, and to offer potential clues about how life arose on Earth. Early signals confirmed it had powered up for entry and deployed the parachute.
Officials were optimistic because Huygens was designed to transmit for at least three minutes after landing before its batteries died — a total of less than three hours. But the signal had kept coming for more than five hours.
"It's lasted much longer than we ever dreamed," Southwood said
DARMSTADT, Germany - A European space probe has landed on the surface of Saturn's moon Titan, a space official said Friday, buoying hopes that the mission would produce data that could shed light on the origins of life on Earth.
Mission controllers know the Huygens probe made a soft landing by parachute because it is still transmitting steadily long after it was to have landed, said David Southwood, the European Space Agency's science director.
"We know that it has landed based on the laws of gravity," Southwood said. "It simply cannot still be flying. It's got to be on a solid surface, and it must soft landed."
Southwood said the early signal showed little more than that Huygens was still alive, and said the mission wouldn't be a success until a full set of data could be sent back via the Cassini mother ship orbiting Saturn.
"We still can't fully celebrate — we need to wait for the data to come from Cassini but we have enormous faith in this mission," Southwood said.
The heart of Huygens' mission was its 2 1/2-hour parachute descent, during which it was to take pictures and sample the atmosphere, believed to resemble that of the Earth when it was young, and to offer potential clues about how life arose on Earth. Early signals confirmed it had powered up for entry and deployed the parachute.
Officials were optimistic because Huygens was designed to transmit for at least three minutes after landing before its batteries died — a total of less than three hours. But the signal had kept coming for more than five hours.
"It's lasted much longer than we ever dreamed," Southwood said