Novella Length

[KinseyClone]

I know that a novella is just a short novel, or a really long short story, but can anyone give me an idea of word count, especially at commercial publishers? I'm thinking somewhere around 30,000 words, but I could have missed the boat completely

 

[CopyCarver]

20K to 40K is the usual definition, but it's not etched in granite. At 30,000 words, you'd be on the boat and standing amidship.

 

[Seattle Zack]

Stephen King had a great little commentary about "The Novella" in the first edition of Different Seasons, if I recall correctly. Anymore, it's about 40-60k words, and very difficult to sell (even as a collection, as far as erotica is concerned),

 

[CopyCarver]

he broadest terms, the answer depends upon the meaning of the word. For today's commercial markets, a novella is a shorter than 45K novel and is indeed a tough sell.

Wikipedia seems to have done good job with the other interpretations:

Novella
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to: navigation, search
For the French commune, see Novella, Haute-Corse.
A novella is a narrative work of prose fiction somewhat longer than a short story but shorter than a novel. A common length is about 50 to 100 pages, or around 20,000 to 40,000 words. The extra length is generally used for more character development than is possible in a short story, but without the much greater character and plot development of a novel.

Although the novella is a common literary genre in several European languages, it is less common in English. English-speaking readers would be most familiar with the novellas of Franz Kafka, particularly The Metamorphosis and In the Penal Colony, or George Orwell's Animal Farm and Joseph Conrad's Heart of Darkness.

Like the English word "novel", the English word "novella" derives from the Italian word "novella" (plural: "novelle"), for a tale, a piece of news. As the etymology suggests, novellas originally were news of town and country life worth repeating for amusement and edification.

Contents [hide]
1 History
2 Novella versus novel
3 Reference
4 See also



[edit] History
As a literary genre, the novella's origin lay in the early Renaissance literary work of the Italians and the French. Principally, by Giovanni Boccaccio (1313–1375), author of The Decameron (1353)—one hundred novelle told by ten people, seven women and three men, fleeing the Black Death by escaping from Florence to the Fiesole hills, in 1348; and by the French Queen, Marguerite de Navarre (1492–1549), [aka Marguerite de Valois, et. alii.], author of Heptaméron (1559)—seventy-two original French tales (structured like The Decameron). Her psychological acuity and didactic purpose outweigh the unfinished collection's weak literary style.

Not until the late eighteenth- and early nineteenth- centuries did writers fashion the novella into a literary genre structured by precepts and rules. Contemporaneously, the Germans were the most active writers of the Novelle (German: "Novelle"; plural: "Novellen"). For the German writer, a novella is a fictional narrative of indeterminate length—a few pages to hundreds—restricted to a single, suspenseful event, situation, or conflict leading to an unexpected turning point (Wendepunkt), provoking a logical, but surprising end; Novellen tend to contain a concrete symbol, which is the narration's steady point.


[edit] Novella versus novel
In German and Dutch, the word for "novella" is Novelle (German) and novelle (Dutch), and the word for "novel" is Roman (German) and roman (Dutch). In French "novella" is nouvelle and "novel" is roman. In Swedish "novella" is novell and "novel" is roman. This etymological distinction avoids confusion of the literatures and the forms, with the novel being the more important, established fictional form. The Austrian writer Stefan Zweig's (1881-1942) Die Schachnovelle (1942) (literally, "The Chess Novella", but translated in 1944 as The Royal Game) is an example of a title naming its genre.

Commonly, longer novellas are referred to as novels; Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde and Heart of Darkness are sometimes called novels, as are many science fiction works such as The War of the Worlds and Armageddon 2419 A.D.. Occasionally, longer works are referred to as novellas, with some academics positing 100,000 words as the novella‒novel threshold. In the science fiction genre, the Hugo and Nebula literary awards define the novella as: "A… story of between seventeen thousand, five hundred (17,500) and forty thousand (40,000) words."

Stephen King, in his introduction to Different Seasons, an anthology of four of his novellas, has called the novella "an ill-defined and disreputable literary banana republic"; King notes the difficulties of selling a novella in the commercial publishing world, since it does not fit the typical length requirements of either magazine or book publishers. Despite these problems, however, the novella's length provides unique advantages; in the introduction to a novella anthology titled Sailing to Byzantium, Robert Silverberg writes:

[The novella] is one of the richest and most rewarding of literary forms...it allows for more extended development of theme and character than does the short story, without making the elaborate structural demands of the full-length book. Thus it provides an intense, detailed exploration of its subject, providing to some degree both the concentrated focus of the short story and the broad scope of the novel. (Silverberg, vii)

In his essay 'Briefly, the Case for the Novella,' Canadian author George Fetherling (who wrote the novella Tales of Two Cities) said that to reduce the novella to nothing more than a short novel is like "saying a pony is a baby horse."


[edit] Reference

 

[CopyCarver]

he broadest terms, the answer depends upon who is defining the word. Much as Fetherling would disagree, today's commercial markets regard the novella as a shorter-than-45K novel and the form is, indeed, a tough sell.

Wikipedia seems to have done good job with the other interpretations:

Novella
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

For the French commune, see Novella, Haute-Corse.
A novella is a narrative work of prose fiction somewhat longer than a short story but shorter than a novel. A common length is about 50 to 100 pages, or around 20,000 to 40,000 words. The extra length is generally used for more character development than is possible in a short story, but without the much greater character and plot development of a novel.

Although the novella is a common literary genre in several European languages, it is less common in English. English-speaking readers would be most familiar with the novellas of Franz Kafka, particularly The Metamorphosis and In the Penal Colony, or George Orwell's Animal Farm and Joseph Conrad's Heart of Darkness.

Like the English word "novel", the English word "novella" derives from the Italian word "novella" (plural: "novelle"), for a tale, a piece of news. As the etymology suggests, novellas originally were news of town and country life worth repeating for amusement and edification.

History
As a literary genre, the novella's origin lay in the early Renaissance literary work of the Italians and the French. Principally, by Giovanni Boccaccio (1313–1375), author of The Decameron (1353)—one hundred novelle told by ten people, seven women and three men, fleeing the Black Death by escaping from Florence to the Fiesole hills, in 1348; and by the French Queen, Marguerite de Navarre (1492–1549), [aka Marguerite de Valois, et. alii.], author of Heptaméron (1559)—seventy-two original French tales (structured like The Decameron). Her psychological acuity and didactic purpose outweigh the unfinished collection's weak literary style.

Not until the late eighteenth- and early nineteenth- centuries did writers fashion the novella into a literary genre structured by precepts and rules. Contemporaneously, the Germans were the most active writers of the Novelle (German: "Novelle"; plural: "Novellen"). For the German writer, a novella is a fictional narrative of indeterminate length—a few pages to hundreds—restricted to a single, suspenseful event, situation, or conflict leading to an unexpected turning point (Wendepunkt), provoking a logical, but surprising end; Novellen tend to contain a concrete symbol, which is the narration's steady point.

Novella versus novel
In German and Dutch, the word for "novella" is Novelle (German) and novelle (Dutch), and the word for "novel" is Roman (German) and roman (Dutch). In French "novella" is nouvelle and "novel" is roman. In Swedish "novella" is novell and "novel" is roman. This etymological distinction avoids confusion of the literatures and the forms, with the novel being the more important, established fictional form. The Austrian writer Stefan Zweig's (1881-1942) Die Schachnovelle (1942) (literally, "The Chess Novella", but translated in 1944 as The Royal Game) is an example of a title naming its genre.

Commonly, longer novellas are referred to as novels; Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde and Heart of Darkness are sometimes called novels, as are many science fiction works such as The War of the Worlds and Armageddon 2419 A.D.. Occasionally, longer works are referred to as novellas, with some academics positing 100,000 words as the novella‒novel threshold. In the science fiction genre, the Hugo and Nebula literary awards define the novella as: "A… story of between seventeen thousand, five hundred (17,500) and forty thousand (40,000) words."

Stephen King, in his introduction to Different Seasons, an anthology of four of his novellas, has called the novella "an ill-defined and disreputable literary banana republic"; King notes the difficulties of selling a novella in the commercial publishing world, since it does not fit the typical length requirements of either magazine or book publishers. Despite these problems, however, the novella's length provides unique advantages; in the introduction to a novella anthology titled Sailing to Byzantium, Robert Silverberg writes:

[The novella] is one of the richest and most rewarding of literary forms...it allows for more extended development of theme and character than does the short story, without making the elaborate structural demands of the full-length book. Thus it provides an intense, detailed exploration of its subject, providing to some degree both the concentrated focus of the short story and the broad scope of the novel. (Silverberg, vii)

In his essay 'Briefly, the Case for the Novella,' Canadian author George Fetherling (who wrote the novella Tales of Two Cities) said that to reduce the novella to nothing more than a short novel is like "saying a pony is a baby horse."

 

[KinseyClone]

Thanks for the help, guys. It sounds very much like I'd be better off if I expanded my story a bit to a more popular length.