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They've never read that at CNBC.
Investors often have expectations of real annual returns greater than 7 percent — the areas in green. But over 20 years or longer, rates that high are rare.
After 60 or 70 years, returns are relatively stable, but this time frame is longer than the relevant horizon for many retirement plans.
Outlined squares show investment returns after 20 years
An example:
If you invested money at the end of 1930 and withdrew it in 1950, the stock market would have returned about 2 percent a year after inflation and taxes.
People who invested after the crash in 1929 in hopes of a quick rebound had to wait many years for their investments to pay off.
Average real annual return includes dividends, average taxes and fees.
Adjusted for inflation.
This chart ... [below] shows annualized returns for the S.& P. 500 for every starting year and every ending year since 1920 — nearly 4,000 combinations in all. READ ACROSS THE CHART to see how money invested in a given year performed, depending on when it was withdrawn.
WORST 20 YEARS
1961-1981
–2.0% a year
BEST 20 YEARS
1948-68
+8.4% a year
2ND BEST 20 YEARS
1979-99
+8.2% a year
May 2, 2011 (Bloomberg)
...the Standard & Poor’s 500 Index, where return on equity has risen six quarters to 23 percent and may reach 27 percent next year, the highest annual level since 2000...
...return on equity rose close to its level now in the first quarters of 2003 and 2009...
...trailing 12-month profit of $88.15 a share is 2 percent away from the record of $89.95 set in September 2007...
...The index [ at 1363.61 ] trades for 15.5 times income from the past 12 months and 12.2 times analysts’ estimate for next year. The average using reported earnings is 16.4 since 1954 and 20.5 in the past two decades...
...Return on equity for the S&P 500 has climbed since falling to 16 percent in the third quarter of 2009, the lowest... going back to 1998. The measure has averaged 22 percent in the past 13 years...
...Sales for S&P 500 companies is projected to climb 9.7 percent this year to $1,040.83 a share...
http://noir.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=20601110&sid=anEYpXOPW_wE
...Apple Inc.’s influence on the three-year bull market in American equities is among the biggest ever exerted by a single stock...
The world’s most valuable company has surged 653 percent since March 9, 2009, accounting for 8 percent of the Standard & Poor’s 500 Index’s climb to 1,368.71 from 676.53... The impact is second only to Cisco Systems Inc. between 1998 and 2000... At the same time, the S&P 500 has almost doubled since March 2009 even when Apple is excluded...
Approaching Records
Of the 479 stocks that have been in the S&P 500 since March 2009, 458 have risen... the [Equal-Weighted version of the] benchmark gauge... is posting its biggest annualized return in a bull market in at least 22 years, while the Russell 2000 Index and S&P MidCap 400 Index are approaching records. Gains have put the Dow Jones Industrial Average, which doesn’t include Apple, 11 percent away from its October 2007 all-time high, while the S&P 500 needs to climb 14 percent...
Apple has done more than any other stock to push the S&P 500 up since the bull market began... Cupertino, California-based Apple became the world’s most valuable company last quarter, topping Exxon Mobil with a market capitalization that has since approached $600 billion. Apple added more than three times as much as International Business Machines Corp. and General Electric Co., the next-biggest contributors.
Second to Cisco
The influence of Apple is second to Cisco’s in the history of bull markets since 1982... The world’s biggest maker of computer-networking equipment accounted for 9.4 percent of the 60 percent gain in the S&P 500 between August 1998 and March 2000, the data show. Intel Corp. and Microsoft Corp. each accounted for almost 7 percent during that cycle...
Apple advanced 48 percent last quarter, the 11th-largest increase among the 500 constituents of the benchmark gauge for U.S. equities. While the 12 percent rise in the index shrinks to a 10.4 percent advance without Apple, that still would have been the best start to a year since 1998...
... the S&P 500 has rallied 8.8 percent in 2012...
Annualized Return
The rally has also been widespread based on the S&P 500 Equal-Weighted Index’s ( http://www.bloomberg.com/quote/SPW:IND/chart/ ) annualized return. The index, which gives each company the same contribution regardless of size, returned 34 percent on an annualized basis since March 2009, 5.8 percentage points more than the S&P 500. That’s the best return and best relative performance for a bull market since 1990...
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-...1990-masked-by-apple-adding-8-to-s-p-500.html
...There are several explanations for the current distortion in the fixed-income markets. Historically, under normal circumstances, the U.S. Treasury 10-year note should yield around nominal GDP (currently 4%) and have an approximate 2.0% premium above the rate of inflation (currently 2.0%). So by traditional measures, the 10-year note should yield between 3.75-4.0%, not 1.5%. Why the gap? There are several explanations. Most significant is the Fed’s “Zero Interest Rate Policy”, which the Fed has indicated will remain in place until the end of 2014. Another contributing factor is the crisis in the European Union, which has pushed many investors into the safe haven of U.S. Treasury Securities, resulting in higher bond prices and lower yields. Finally, the Fed is also a significant buyer of long-term U.S. Treasury debt through their so-called “Operation Twist”, which is expected to run through June. In a nutshell, the confluence of these factors has created an environment in which artificially low yields are able to exist. However, any legitimate movement towards a resolution of the European crisis, improvement in U.S. economic data, or uptick in inflationary pressures, would lead to an increase in intermediate and longer term interest rates, posing a substantial risk to bondholders. At current yield levels, for a 10-year bond, every 0.1% rise in interest rates would result in nearly a 1.0% loss of the bond’s principal value.
This stage of the interest rate cycle is somewhat reminiscent of the tech boom of the late 1990’s. In January, 2000, just as the dot.com bubble was peaking, Warren Buffet, who was frequently criticized for not participating in the tech frenzy, was asked if he might be wrong and that technology stocks would continue to rise even farther. Mr. Buffet replied, “I know what will happen [eventual collapse], I just don’t know when”. In today’s economic and geo-political environment, it is almost impossible to predict when rates will begin to rise...