Cheyenne
Ms. Smarty Pantsless
- Joined
- Apr 18, 2000
- Posts
- 59,553
The Missing Lynx
By Kimberley A. Strassel
Wall Street Journal
http://interactive6.wsj.com/articles/SB1011831434266681440.htm
Fur is flying in Washington, and it's about time.
In December, a scandal broke over a high-profile survey
to count threatened Canada lynx. Seven employees from
Fish & Wildlife, the Forest Service and a state agency
submitted hair samples from captive lynx and tried to
pass them off as wild. When caught, the employees claimed
they were testing the DNA identification process. Another
explanation is that they were attempting to establish
lynx in places where they aren't, potentially blocking
national forests to human use.
Washington is in an uproar. Rep. Scott McInnis (R.,
Colo.) has scheduled hearings, while several agencies are
investigating how far the bio-fraud extended.
Let's hope they dig deep. If they do, they might finally
understand what Western and rural landowners have known
for ages: These departments can no longer be trusted to
make fair or competent decisions about our nation's
resources.
The lynx scandal underscores everything that's wrong with
Fish & Wildlife and the Forest Service. It shows how the
agencies succumbed to a Clinton-era culture that puts
ideology ahead of science. It demonstrates the undue
influence environmental groups hold over the departments.
It also shows how vaguely written laws like the
Endangered Species Act can be used to further political
agendas, even in the complete absence of hard science.
When the species act was passed in 1973, it was a
bipartisan effort to save animals truly on the brink of
extinction. The law charged the government with making
decisions over which species to list, using the "best
scientific and commercial information" available. But
environmental groups with an anti-development agenda
quickly realized how easy it was to exploit the law.
Getting an animal or plant listed meant putting large
areas of rural America off limits to industries they
hated.
Environmental groups knew early on that getting the lynx
listed would prove a gold mine. While many animals are
limited to small geographic areas, the lynx had been
spotted in some 22 states, and they're so elusive they
could be anywhere. A federal listing could potentially
bar millions of acres of land from use, including
logging, skiing, road-building, trapping.
Environmental groups faced one major obstacle: scientific
proof. The best information said the Canada lynx was just
that -- Canadian. In fact, Canada has such a thriving
population it still allows trapping. Scientists say lynx
sightings below the border are the result of cats
wandering down from Canada; some northern states might
have small populations straddling the border. As late as
1994, Fish & Wildlife declined to list the species,
citing a "lack of residency of lynx populations."
By 1997 things had changed. For one, the Clinton
administration was filling the agencies with activists.
The director of Fish & Wildlife would ultimately become
Jamie Rappaport Clark, recently famous as the first
signature on a petition opposing "Big Oil's exploitation"
of the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge. There was also
Michael Dombeck, who crafted the infamous roadless policy
as the Forest Service head. Both Ms. Clark and Mr.
Dombeck have gone on to work for the left-wing, activist
National Wildlife Federation.
So it surprised few when, in the face of established
science, Fish & Wildlife released a 1997 report saying
"new information" indicated the U.S. had its own
"distinct population" of lynx. The report detailed how
humans were destroying the cat's habitat. Environmental
groups seized on this to sue for a listing.
Still, the agency had a problem. Fish & Wildlife admitted
it had no idea where lynx were or how many existed. Most
of its records were spotty and dated; some were based on
local sightings, some on records 100 years old. The
agencies began several survey projects.
In 1998, the Forest Service contracted with John Weaver,
who worked for an environmental group, the Wildlife
Conservation Society, to do a lynx survey in Oregon and
Washington. In early 1999 he reported findings of lynx
hair in both states, a surprise given no one thought lynx
were in the areas he listed. His information was
ultimately included in the agency's determination to list
the lynx as threatened.
In 1999, the agencies went further, teaming up on the
National Interagency Lynx Survey, a three-year project to
identify lynx across the U.S. It was then that Mr.
Weaver's findings became an issue. According to a report
by an outside investigator for the Forest Service,
employees working on the interagency survey in Oregon and
Washington "considered the results of the Weaver survey
to be valid" and were disturbed when they didn't turn up
evidence of lynx themselves.
And so in the 1999 and 2000 survey seasons, the employees
turned in fake samples to the lab labeled as wild lynx.
They were caught. Worse, in 2001 (a year after Fish &
Wildlife finally listed the lynx) it came out that Mr.
Weaver's findings were wrong; the samples he'd found were
from bobcats or coyotes.
The Lynx Seven claim they worried the lab wasn't
correctly identifying lynx and the submissions had been a
test. But the survey specifically didn't allow such
tests. Moreover, the reason the story came out was
because one employee, the day before he retired, blew the
whistle. A supervisor quoted in the report even suggested
one employee was "trying to hide the fact he sent in a
control sample." Still, none of the scientists were
fired; they were sent to counseling and given different
jobs.
What's needed is a thorough housecleaning. The Bush
administration must start by clearing away the worst
perpetrators of junk science. According to Jim Beers, a
30-year veteran of Fish & Wildlife, one of many pushed
into early retirement: "In recent years the agency
eliminated all the real requirements, pushed out people
that didn't fit the anti-hunting, anti-fishing,
anti-land-management profile. They've got to get back to
science."
In the interim, perhaps the services should be forced to
submit their studies to peer review -- by outside and
representative panels. Given that Fish & Wildlife and the
Forest Service are destroying private landowner's
livelihoods, it should be incumbent upon them to get
their science right. The lynx scandal shows that at the
moment, they can't.
XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
Don't we have enough real envirnomental issues that these clowns have to create fake ones? I think instances like this take away from the good that Fish & Wildlife has done in the past.
By Kimberley A. Strassel
Wall Street Journal
http://interactive6.wsj.com/articles/SB1011831434266681440.htm
Fur is flying in Washington, and it's about time.
In December, a scandal broke over a high-profile survey
to count threatened Canada lynx. Seven employees from
Fish & Wildlife, the Forest Service and a state agency
submitted hair samples from captive lynx and tried to
pass them off as wild. When caught, the employees claimed
they were testing the DNA identification process. Another
explanation is that they were attempting to establish
lynx in places where they aren't, potentially blocking
national forests to human use.
Washington is in an uproar. Rep. Scott McInnis (R.,
Colo.) has scheduled hearings, while several agencies are
investigating how far the bio-fraud extended.
Let's hope they dig deep. If they do, they might finally
understand what Western and rural landowners have known
for ages: These departments can no longer be trusted to
make fair or competent decisions about our nation's
resources.
The lynx scandal underscores everything that's wrong with
Fish & Wildlife and the Forest Service. It shows how the
agencies succumbed to a Clinton-era culture that puts
ideology ahead of science. It demonstrates the undue
influence environmental groups hold over the departments.
It also shows how vaguely written laws like the
Endangered Species Act can be used to further political
agendas, even in the complete absence of hard science.
When the species act was passed in 1973, it was a
bipartisan effort to save animals truly on the brink of
extinction. The law charged the government with making
decisions over which species to list, using the "best
scientific and commercial information" available. But
environmental groups with an anti-development agenda
quickly realized how easy it was to exploit the law.
Getting an animal or plant listed meant putting large
areas of rural America off limits to industries they
hated.
Environmental groups knew early on that getting the lynx
listed would prove a gold mine. While many animals are
limited to small geographic areas, the lynx had been
spotted in some 22 states, and they're so elusive they
could be anywhere. A federal listing could potentially
bar millions of acres of land from use, including
logging, skiing, road-building, trapping.
Environmental groups faced one major obstacle: scientific
proof. The best information said the Canada lynx was just
that -- Canadian. In fact, Canada has such a thriving
population it still allows trapping. Scientists say lynx
sightings below the border are the result of cats
wandering down from Canada; some northern states might
have small populations straddling the border. As late as
1994, Fish & Wildlife declined to list the species,
citing a "lack of residency of lynx populations."
By 1997 things had changed. For one, the Clinton
administration was filling the agencies with activists.
The director of Fish & Wildlife would ultimately become
Jamie Rappaport Clark, recently famous as the first
signature on a petition opposing "Big Oil's exploitation"
of the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge. There was also
Michael Dombeck, who crafted the infamous roadless policy
as the Forest Service head. Both Ms. Clark and Mr.
Dombeck have gone on to work for the left-wing, activist
National Wildlife Federation.
So it surprised few when, in the face of established
science, Fish & Wildlife released a 1997 report saying
"new information" indicated the U.S. had its own
"distinct population" of lynx. The report detailed how
humans were destroying the cat's habitat. Environmental
groups seized on this to sue for a listing.
Still, the agency had a problem. Fish & Wildlife admitted
it had no idea where lynx were or how many existed. Most
of its records were spotty and dated; some were based on
local sightings, some on records 100 years old. The
agencies began several survey projects.
In 1998, the Forest Service contracted with John Weaver,
who worked for an environmental group, the Wildlife
Conservation Society, to do a lynx survey in Oregon and
Washington. In early 1999 he reported findings of lynx
hair in both states, a surprise given no one thought lynx
were in the areas he listed. His information was
ultimately included in the agency's determination to list
the lynx as threatened.
In 1999, the agencies went further, teaming up on the
National Interagency Lynx Survey, a three-year project to
identify lynx across the U.S. It was then that Mr.
Weaver's findings became an issue. According to a report
by an outside investigator for the Forest Service,
employees working on the interagency survey in Oregon and
Washington "considered the results of the Weaver survey
to be valid" and were disturbed when they didn't turn up
evidence of lynx themselves.
And so in the 1999 and 2000 survey seasons, the employees
turned in fake samples to the lab labeled as wild lynx.
They were caught. Worse, in 2001 (a year after Fish &
Wildlife finally listed the lynx) it came out that Mr.
Weaver's findings were wrong; the samples he'd found were
from bobcats or coyotes.
The Lynx Seven claim they worried the lab wasn't
correctly identifying lynx and the submissions had been a
test. But the survey specifically didn't allow such
tests. Moreover, the reason the story came out was
because one employee, the day before he retired, blew the
whistle. A supervisor quoted in the report even suggested
one employee was "trying to hide the fact he sent in a
control sample." Still, none of the scientists were
fired; they were sent to counseling and given different
jobs.
What's needed is a thorough housecleaning. The Bush
administration must start by clearing away the worst
perpetrators of junk science. According to Jim Beers, a
30-year veteran of Fish & Wildlife, one of many pushed
into early retirement: "In recent years the agency
eliminated all the real requirements, pushed out people
that didn't fit the anti-hunting, anti-fishing,
anti-land-management profile. They've got to get back to
science."
In the interim, perhaps the services should be forced to
submit their studies to peer review -- by outside and
representative panels. Given that Fish & Wildlife and the
Forest Service are destroying private landowner's
livelihoods, it should be incumbent upon them to get
their science right. The lynx scandal shows that at the
moment, they can't.
XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
Don't we have enough real envirnomental issues that these clowns have to create fake ones? I think instances like this take away from the good that Fish & Wildlife has done in the past.