Structuring Fuckturing

GrushaVashnadze

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Here are some thoughts I have had on the structuring of "smuterature" (my word for "porn that makes you think") - especially sex novels. I submit them in reference to my satirical dystopian futuristic romance novel Alison Goes to London. However, they are not by any means the last word on anything - and I would love to hear other writers' thoughts on the matter.

First - I love stroke stories. However, in a stroke story, issues of structure are rarely an issue, for such stories usually contain only one arc, and that arc is a sexual one. The challenge is the sexual encounter, the centrepiece is the fuck, the conclusion is brought about by said fuck. Any character development, any plot points, anything that “makes you think” coincides with the sex arc. There is nothing inferior about a story like this, and there are thousands of superb examples out there.

However, single-arc stories need not necessarily be short. They may be filled out, indeed extended to several chapters, by lots of “slow burn”, various secondary plot events, descriptions, dialogue, settings etc. Though beautifully and subtly written, they still basically have a single plot arc, which coincides with the sex. If I may be forgiven for paraphrasing C. S. Lewis, they are stroke stories, “though breathed through silver”.

Conversely, stories which appear long can consist of little more than a concatenation of short stroke stories. If each chapter contains a single sexual arc, and the series consists of a number of such chapters one after another, with a very simple scenario which links them all, then such stories are best described as a “series”, rather than novels. Again, there is nothing wrong with this.

Finally, there is the sex novel - which is my passion. I suggest that what makes a sex novel different from a slow-build stroke story, or a multi-episode “series”, is that it incorporates multiple overlapping developmental arcs. One or more of them may be sexual, but others may involve the development of characters, relationships, and a multiplicity of other plot points which expose aspects of meaning or subject matter. The overall structure of the whole novel need not be structured principally around the fucking; in contrast to a stroke story (long or short), sex and large-scale structure need not coincide. A novel can be structured, rather, around its main subject matter: What is it about? What is the author trying to say here? What journeys is he or she taking the characters on, and why? If the writer knows what he or she is trying to say, then the sex will fit in: it will show its true purpose as stylistic raw material for story-telling – for creating metaphor and gesture about the world we live in and the way we live in it. Some of the sex novels I most admire in this regard include: Jaymal’s The Tempting of Neely J, CurvyGalore’s The Tribulations of Tobias, and VioletVixen’s Goldilocks and the Three Bears. (The latter is not strictly speaking a novel, though, like many of that author's short stories, it has all the potential to become one.)

The ability of different character arcs to overlay each other also allows another wondrous set of things to happen in a novel (or any other long narrative, such as a piece of full-length theatre). Peter Shaffer, in his play Amadeus, allows the eponymous composer to explain it beautifully:

“That’s why opera is important… Because it’s realer than any play! A dramatic poet would have to put all those thoughts down one after another to represent this second of time. The composer can put them all down at once – and still make us hear each one of them… On and on, wider and wider – all sounds multiplying and rising together – and the together making a sound entirely new! … I bet you that’s how God hears the world. Millions of sounds ascending at once and mixing in His ear to become an unending music, unimaginable to us! That’s our job! That’s our job, we composers: to combine the inner minds of him and him and him, and her and her – the thoughts of chambermaids and Court Composers – and turn the audience into God.”

Opera and musical theatre throughout the ages do indeed provide numerous examples of how Shaffer’s insight can play itself out. But porn and smut have many of the same potentialities. Sex does not require dialogue; therefore, in sex novels, a multiplicity of arcs – some sexual, some not; some major, some trivial – can make simultaneous appearances, combining, bouncing off each other, illuminating each other and the overall subject matter of the work.

In this regard, my best structured work remains, I think, Alison Goes to London. My view is that it works well as a novel because, like some of the examples mentioned above, it incorporates and overlays several complementary character arcs. There is Alison herself, who begins the novel full of ambition, a born fucker bound for the top; her equilibrium is upset by Rob’s declaration of love, which sets in train a whole series of traumas which eventually lead to her loss of faith in the "Enlightenment" and her finding of happiness elsewhere. Then there is Claire, whose naïve contentment is shattered, not by her own doubts, but by the emotional instability of her best friend, whom she tries (unsuccessfully) to rescue by declaring her own love for her, before finally finding contentment in quiet reliable Bradley. There is Riley, the working-class ingénue, whose challenge lies in finding a way to pursue her ambition to become a “posh fucker”. There is Professor Emma Jane Cuntslicker of the Royal Academy of Fucking, whose arrogant confidence in the Enlightenment is shaken by the betrayal of her favourite protegeé Anna, and the stubbornness of Rob’s love for Alison, before finding a new nobility of purpose in the final chapter. There are Anna and Andy, up-and-coming pillars of the fucking establishment who, by falling in love with each other, lose their chance of success in the world, and find themselves forced to go into exile in order to be true to themselves and to each other. There are Eva and Chad, damaged individuals who mask their own unhappinesses through their own cruelty to others – until they find that self-same cruelty coming back to bite them, thus forcing them to reassess their values. And there is the villain, Hildegard Fotzenficker, a true believer like Cuntslicker, but who demonstrates all the pitfalls of ideological inflexibility and arrogance, which lead to her downfall.

The wonderful thing about writing a novel is the opportunity for all these characters’ arcs to overlay each other, so that they illuminate and challenge each other. Because each character is at a different stage on their journey, their stories can do battle, or complement each other, or comment on each other, in the same scene. I like to call this technique “concertato”, after the word used to describe the grand multi-layered Act One finales in nineteenth-century Italian opera.

One of my favourite scenes of this ilk is in Chapter 7, where Cuntslicker’s emotional nadir, her deepest ideological crisis, is overlaid with Anna’s love-epiphany. Another concertato scene I commend to you is from Chapter 9, where Alison is drowning in self-doubt, her eyes having been opened to the flaws of the Enlightenment by her friend Eva, whilst simultaneously watching the young schoolgirl Riley, whose journey of discovery has just begun.

All of these character or plot arcs, and multi-arc overlays, are non-coincident with the sexual arcs of the novel. In other words, the novel is not, in terms of structure or subject matter, built around fucking. There is lots of fucking, but because the novel is about the social and relationship issues outlined above, the sex is freed from the shackles of having to create the structure or subject matter of the story, and the story is freed from having to be built around the fucking. I have found this a great liberation as a writer, enabling me to create stories which aspire towards some of the structural genius of porn movies like The Opening of Misty Beethoven or Good Girls Bad Girls, or operas like La Boheme, or musicals like Les Miserables. Am I too ambitious? Probably. But on the way, it's fun...

Thoughts?
 
I've read erotic romance novels where the sex just gets in the way of the plot. I've certainly read stories where the plot is just pretext for the sex. In a good erotic novel, the sex should never be replaceable by 'fade to black'. If an author finds themselves shoving sex scenes into an otherwise complete story, then they're writing it wrong.
 
I've read erotic romance novels where the sex just gets in the way of the plot. I've certainly read stories where the plot is just pretext for the sex. In a good erotic novel, the sex should never be replaceable by 'fade to black'. If an author finds themselves shoving sex scenes into an otherwise complete story, then they're writing it wrong.
You make some very important points. However, "sex scenes" (replaceable by "fade to black" or otherwise) are not the only way of there being sex in a sex story - in the same way that "musical numbers" are not the only way of incorporating music into a musical or opera; or "grand pas de deux" is not the only way of dance taking place in a ballet.

It is the mark of a good creative artist if they can write a work where the audience or reader never feels that the plot and character development stalls, even when the structure of the work relies on set-pieces; or where an emphasis on ongoing development does not frustrate the audience’s desire to revel in moments of musical or poetic beauty (or hot sex). I find it especially impressive when the writer can create set-pieces which manage to achieve both ends simultaneously. Some of my favourite examples of this, in the non-erotic arts, include:
- “The Bells of Notre Dame”, opening scene from Disney’s The Hunchback of Notre Dame
- the storm scene in the last act of Verdi’s opera Rigoletto
- Carabosse's solo in the Prologue to Tchaikovsky's Sleeping Beauty ballet

My suggestion is that, just as great artists can create sequences in which the moments of musical, choreographic or poetic indulgence embrace, rather than exclude, the development of character or plot, so too is it possible for creators of smut or porn to do the same: the story can happen in the sex, and the sex in the story. In my case, I am particularly fond of the first chapter of Alison Goes to London, where, though Alison and Rob spend almost the entire scene fucking, this fucking is the vehicle for a great amount of character development. By the time the chapter (and the fuck) end, the plot-seeds have been sown for the rest of the novel.

A second way of navigating this balancing act between set-piece and development is to invert the usual “frontstage” purpose of set-pieces and use them instead as background. Here are some brilliant instances of this technique, in the non-erotic arts:
- In Zeffirelli’s Romeo and Juliet, the song “What is a youth?” serves as the background to the star-crossed couple’s first love scene at the Capulet ball, both these layers brilliantly shifting into and out of perspective.
- In his opera Otello, Verdi writes a deceptively lovely chorus for the local Cypriot citizens to sing as the background to a dialogue where Iago sows the seeds of doubt in Othello’s mind as to Desdemona’s fidelity. “Where’er you gaze bright rays shine out,” sing the people, whilst Iago mutters, “Be vigilant… A single word can confirm suspicion,” and Othello responds, “If she be false, very heaven mocks itself.” The juxtaposition of these two layers creates the chilling effect of this scene.

Some of the best sex movies and stories also take full advantage such layering possibilities, allowing sex to be used as background, so as to free the foreground to explore the developmental arcs of plot and character:
- In Jaymal's story Gabrielle and the Devil the eponymous heroine is seduced by her satanic opposite number at a fancy-dress garden party. The seduction takes a long time, but the reader is kept titillated by a series of crazy background snippets featuring cosplay couples fucking around the gardens.
- In Radley Metzger’s 1976 masterpiece The Opening of Misty Beethoven, the entire movie sizzles with background sex. This superb dramatic device allows quite sophisticated plot-points and dialogue to unfold in the foreground without the eroticism of the film ever flagging. (Actually, this whole movie is perhaps an excellent example of how "shoving sex scenes into an otherwise complete story" can, when done well, be superbly effective. After all, Misty Beethoven is My Fair Lady plus fucking; and My Fair Lady is Pygmalion plus singing & dancing; and Pygmalion is a Shavian adaptation of a Greek myth; each new layer, because done with quality, transforms, but does not demean its prototype.)
It is to these fine examples that I aspire in, e.g.,
- Chapter 7 of Alison, where Cuntslicker’s emotional nadir, her deepest ideological crisis, is overlaid with Anna’s love-epiphany, in the middle of a cream-and-jam blowjob;
- Chapter 9, where Alison is drowning in self-doubt, her eyes having been opened to the flaws of the Enlightenment by her friend Eva, whilst simultaneously watching the young schoolgirl Riley, whose journey of discovery has just begun, getting fucked in the ass.

This is the genius of the Amadeus quote in my OP, I think. Is there anyone else out there who aspires to apply his wisdom to smut?
 
Porn is very often the use of visuals to excite the imagination. Thus a film or play can have a story develop while a visual background distracts and provokes. Hero and villain could battle with words and steel over some trivial matter of stolen and slaughtered livestock while behind and beside and between them the gods make love and laugh, finding divine ecstasy in bestial pleasures even as mortal blood is spilled, indifferent in their games to the tears of lesser beings. What a grand and dark and erotic opera that might be.

Erotica is more internal. The enemies might be externalised, devils offering temptations, but the true journey is within, overcoming the inhibitions of the self. The world outside the head is the backdrop, extraneous events and encounters that drive the inner journey. Perhaps even there is sex in that real world, but it's the imaginary sex that truly excites, the possibilities, the anticipation, the cruelty of want and denial.
 
I wrote this novel: FALLING FOR DAD'S SLUT.

It's central theme is intimacy. Many related themes are explored.

It's 90% sex. It's mostly about just the two MCs.

The characters talk. While fucking! because, heck, what's so interesting about two persons talking while staring at each other across a table or a room?

Most of the books I liked where focusing on just one or two characters. More were not needed.

James Clavell's Shogun may look like it breaks the mold. But does it? Superficially, there are two MCs: Blackthorne and Toranaga, and an interminable cast of secondary and not so secondary characters. But the first MC is just a powerful, relatable POV device, the second serves mainly to focus plot.
The real character is Japan (around 1600). The central theme is Japan. The plot itself is interesting, but ultimately just a pretext to talk about Japan.

I feel the really good stories can be condensed -- or explained, if you will -- in just a paragraph.
 
Porn is very often the use of visuals to excite the imagination. Thus a film or play can have a story develop while a visual background distracts and provokes. Hero and villain could battle with words and steel over some trivial matter of stolen and slaughtered livestock while behind and beside and between them the gods make love and laugh, finding divine ecstasy in bestial pleasures even as mortal blood is spilled, indifferent in their games to the tears of lesser beings. What a grand and dark and erotic opera that might be.

Erotica is more internal. The enemies might be externalised, devils offering temptations, but the true journey is within, overcoming the inhibitions of the self. The world outside the head is the backdrop, extraneous events and encounters that drive the inner journey. Perhaps even there is sex in that real world, but it's the imaginary sex that truly excites, the possibilities, the anticipation, the cruelty of want and denial.
I like the distinction you draw between porn & erotica, which is more nuanced and careful than many that I have read on this site. However, I posit that the two do not exclude each other. Just as a great novel or play or opera or ballet may interweave and balance epic and intimate, external and internal, action and thought - so to might a good smut novel interweave and balance filthy shit with internal journeying. My own Alison Goes to London appears on first glance to be nothing more than a piece of porn, because it includes lots of assfucking and rude words. But that assfucking (and other filthy shit) wends its way between background and foreground, between external and internal, even as other themes - politics, history, religion, commitment, love - come into and out of focus. At the end of the day it is basically a love story. I have found it interesting that some readers have compared it to Orwell or Huxley, others to Jane Austen. That makes me happy. Novels, with their multiple overlapping arcs, can break down the barriers which we in the world of smut sometimes unnecessarily erect between genres and styles of writing.
The characters talk. While fucking! because, heck, what's so interesting about two persons talking while staring at each other across a table or a room?
Yes! Talk while fucking. Talk while others are fucking. Fuck while others are talking, or sharing a meal, or reading a book, or praying, or chasing baddies down the street. That's how to negotiate that balance between internal and external that @AlinaX speaks about above. That's how to write porn which makes people think (as well as jerk off, naturellement :confused: )...
 
I've certainly read stories where the plot is just pretext for the sex.
I've read non-erotic stories with the same problem. The plot is just a pretext for <genre-specific-payoff-scene>. Political fiction, especially on the fringes, tends toward this. I've read a fair amount of libertarian political fiction, most of which I refer to as "liber-porn".
 
It's called foreplay and it can be made more erotica than description of the actual fuck.
You know, I've always considered my sex life to be quite vanilla, but at least my foreplay is more exciting than that.
 
"Thank you, Miss Jansson, for coming today. As I'm sure you know, there were thousands of applications submitted, primarily by young women such as yourself, to be the next Mrs Villiers. We selected the one hundred most suitable candidates, and Charles himself has whittled those down to a shortlist of ten."

"And I am one of those ten?"

"Yes, Miss Jansson. We considered your education and credit record to be appropriate, you have no criminal record and your friends speak well of you - for the most part. Charles found the nude photographs you included to be tastefully erotic."

"I'm glad to hear it."

"It will not surprise you, I imagine, to learn that the final selection will depend on your willingness to indulge Charles's many sexual vices. Perhaps you could start this interview by describing for me your oral skills and experience? The future Mrs Villiers will need to be accomplished in the art of deepthroating, and should delight as much in facials as in swallowing. It will reassure you, I hope, that your ex-boyfriend has spoken to us highly of your enjoyment of this act."
 
You know, I've always considered my sex life to be quite vanilla, but at least my foreplay is more exciting than that.
More exciting than what? Table talk? You don't think that table talk can be made erotic in a Lit. short story?
 
I've read erotic romance novels where the sex just gets in the way of the plot. I've certainly read stories where the plot is just pretext for the sex. In a good erotic novel, the sex should never be replaceable by 'fade to black'. If an author finds themselves shoving sex scenes into an otherwise complete story, then they're writing it wrong.
When I've attempted to tell a story, where the actual sex isn't the main theme, the critics are quick to remind me-"Where's the damn sex?"
 
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