It's a problem going back decades, in his case.
Of the many themes that thread their way through Biden’s history, two stick out. One is the vocal hostility to (nonmilitary) deficit spending and obsession with government debt that he was known for during his long career in the Senate. The other is his almost total inability to stand up to the Right, usually by being steamrolled by Republican negotiators (a failure he’s then tended to cast as the noble art of compromise), or in the form of a hokey belief in bipartisanship for its own sake.
It’s that second one that led Biden to chide people for blaming Watergate on the Republican Party, to facilitate the right-wing takeover of the Supreme Court, and to serve as Mitch McConnell’s go-to doormat whenever the Senate Republican needed to extract concessions from the Obama administration. And it’s what led to this failure now, which could well prove the undoing of his entire presidency.
BBB’s failure can be directly traced to Biden’s decision in April to drop everything and try to get Republican sign-on for something — anything — following the successful March party line vote that passed the $1.9 trillion COVID relief bill. At the time, Biden was riding high: the pandemic was trending down, the economy was rebounding as vaccines were rolled out, Biden had just signed a major and popular piece of legislation within less than two months, and the subdued, normal nature of his White House was a welcome respite from the wall-to-wall craziness of four years of Trump. All of it, as well as a full-on love affair with the political press, combined with the customary new-president polling bump to give Biden an approval rating of 54 percent by the end of March.
It’s the kind of position most presidents nowadays can only dream of being in, and the leading lights of Biden’s party signaled that they’d learned from their mistakes under Obama, whose fruitless, months-long quest for bipartisan buy-in on his major policy items had nearly derailed his presidency. The merits of this outlook were made very real when Democrats simply cast aside unanimous GOP opposition to their pandemic relief bill, writing it with no Republican input and passing it with only Democrat votes — and proceeded to be rewarded for it in polling. No wonder: after the dysfunction of the Trump years and an even longer period of gridlock-driven government failure, Biden had proven the US system of government could still work, and in the middle a world-historical crisis no less.
And that’s why everything that followed was so inexplicable. Rather than tackle the next, most pivotal part of his agenda with this approach — an approach that had proved both practically and politically advantageous — Biden decided he would do the exact thing that had nearly sunk the administration he’d last served in and try to pass something with Republican votes.